Mangoes are a tropical delight that people all over the world enjoy. Their sweet and tangy flavor, along with vibrant colors, make them irresistible.


Whether eaten fresh, in smoothies, or as part of a dish, mangoes have earned a special place in our hearts. But what makes mangoes so magical? Let’s dive into their rich history and unique characteristics.


Origin and Varieties of Mangoes


Mangoes come from the regions of northwestern Myanmar, Bangladesh, and northeastern India. These areas have been home to the Mangifera indica tree for thousands of years, which produces mangoes.


Over time, mangoes spread across the world, resulting in hundreds of varieties. Mangoes can vary in size, shape, sweetness, and color, ranging from yellow to green to orange. The mango is even the national fruit of India, Bangladesh, and the Philippines, and the mango tree is the national tree of Bangladesh.


How Mango Got Its Name


The word “mango” comes from the Portuguese word “manga,” which was borrowed from the Malay term “mangga.” The roots of the word can be traced back to Tamil and Malayalam languages, where “” means mango tree, and “kāy” means unripe fruit. The name reflects the fruit’s deep cultural significance in these regions.


Mango Trees: Tall and Majestic


Mango trees are impressive in size, growing up to 40 meters tall with a wide crown. Some trees can even produce fruit for over 300 years. The deep roots of the tree help it withstand different environments, ensuring its survival in tropical climates. The leaves of the mango tree are evergreen, changing colors from pink to green as they mature, while its small, fragrant white flowers eventually turn into the beloved mango fruit.


The Fruit of the Mango Tree


Mangoes vary in size and shape depending on the variety. They can range from small to large, with a weight between 140 grams and 2 kilograms. The skin is waxy and smooth, often changing colors from green to yellow, orange, or red as they ripen. When ready to eat, mangoes emit a sweet, resinous fragrance. Inside, they have a flat, oblong pit that can be difficult to remove, but the flesh is soft and juicy, making it perfect for snacking or cooking.


The Mango Lifecycle


Mangoes go through an interesting process before they are ready to harvest. After flowering, it takes four to five months for the fruit to ripen. In some cases, mango trees can produce two crops a year. Mangoes thrive in tropical and subtropical climates, but they can be grown in other regions with the right conditions.


Enjoy Mangoes, Enjoy Life


Mangoes are more than just delicious; they are full of history and offer various health benefits. From boosting immunity to aiding digestion, they’re a great addition to any diet. So, the next time you enjoy a mango, remember its journey from the tropical tree to your table. Lykkers, when was the last time you tasted a perfectly ripe mango?